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Chioma Eguzoraku
16th Jun, 2023
|
8 min read

5 Guitar Skills You Should Learn

Guitar Skills

Our favorite bands have made it an accessory and it has a growing craze among the masses. Yes! It is the skill of effortlessly playing the guitar. This emblem of modern-age chic has become wildly popular over the years and everyone wants to learn how to play it, but to do that you need to learn some guitar skills.

If you are sitting with your new guitar, totally clueless about where to begin, here are some skills you need to gain first. 

#1 Guitar SkillsLearn how to hold it properly

person playing the guitar

Let’s take it from the top and know the right way to hold the guitar. After all, you want to look cool, not sloppy.
So here are the first few things you need to know about holding your musical instrument:

  • You will use your dominant hand to play the guitar. So, right-handers must place the guitar on their right leg and vice versa. 
  • It is optimal that you position your guitar at chest level and use your knee to support it. 
  • Sit with your back straight 
  • Hold the pluck between the tip of your thumb and the first bridge of your index finger
  • Place your fret hand (the one that plucks the strings) at the perfect 90-degree angle

#2 Use the basic guitar slangs

people reading music sheets

There goes a saying, when in Rome…We think you know the rest. The bottom line is that you ought to keep up with the tradition and learn guitar terms and guitar slang. This will make it easier for you to follow any tutorial videos online or with your guitar instructor.
So, here is a fun infographic to guide you budding Bon Jovis out there. Use these basic guitar terminologies and slang with professional music composers and cast an impression:

guitar slangs

So now that you have learned the basic guitar slang and terminology, let us introduce you to our professional guitarists. 

#3 Read the tabs and understand the rhythm

understand the rhythm

The first and foremost thing to master any skill is to read the associated literature and speak and understand its language. In this case, you must know how to read guitar tabs or the standard music notations.
After all, you must know how to read music to learn or produce it.
Moreover, guitar tabs essentially explain how to locate and hit the correct note on the fretboard.
To beginners, a tab might seem like mumbo jumbo, but you will understand that they are quintessential to your guitar learning journey. So, develop patience and spend some time with guitar tabs. 

#4 Guitar SkillsKnow your notes to hit the right chords

Guitar Skills

There are five major guitar chords:

  • C major
  • A major
  • G major
  • E major
  • D major

As a fresher, you will be introduced to individual notes and try to memorize them. But the key guitar skill is to learn basic chords and use them in songs this is fundamental in the basics of playing guitar.
While notes familiarise you with the fretboard, knowledge of common guitar chords is a simpler way, to begin with. 

What are chord charts?

Chords are a great way to make music on the guitar, even if you’re just starting. Chord charts are a great tool for learning chords, as they show you which strings and frets to use when playing each chord, as well as where to place your fingers on the fretboard. With a little practice and patience, you’ll be able to strum along with your favorite songs!

#5 Learn to Let Your Instincts Drive You

Guitar Skills

Like any other form of art, instinct plays a huge role in helping produce work. To put this in perspective let us have a look at some musical legends who have and are continuing to produce great music even after being inflicted by severe ear damage:

  • Ludwig Van Beethoven
  • Eric Clapton
  • Pete Townshend
  • Ozzy Osborne
  • Chris Martin

What could and can not be fulfilled by perfect hearing for these geniuses is done with instinct.

Softly, deftly, music shall caress you. Hear it, feel it, Secretly possess you.

– Charles Hart

Developing an instinct with relentless learning and practice. In other words, it is a skill that can be mastered by continuous upskilling.

Learning an instrument can be a fruitful endeavor, especially for those who yearn for solitude. As such, guitar strings are beautiful outlets to produce sound for your heart. It is also known to have several mental health benefits, and psychology professionals often encourage honing musical skills & upskilling. Thereby proving that music isn’t just about listening to sound. It’s about feeling it. It’s about letting the guitar strings play with you. It’s about beats calling for you. It’s about loving it. It’s about living it.

Learn your first song on the guitar

For many beginner guitarists, playing their first song is a momentous occasion. It’s an exciting experience to be able to play along with a tune you know and loves and it can be incredibly motivating to continue your journey with the instrument. You get to apply the chords you’ve already learned in a practical context, plus gain insight into the structure of songs and how different techniques can bring music alive.

For example, “She Loves You” by The Beatles includes G, C, E minor, and A chords – all easy chords for beginners – so why not give it a go? Check out the video below for tips on how to play this classic tune using simple chord progressions.

What are strumming patterns?

If you want to master strumming patterns on your guitar, it’s important to learn how to differentiate between up and down strokes. Alternating between the two is common in many songs, while others require an irregular pattern such as “up-up-down-up” repeated. Developing your internal rhythm and understanding different strumming patterns will become easier with practice as you train your ear to recognize the sound of chords played upward versus downward.

Guitar Skills – Strumming for beginners

For optimal strumming technique, keep your wrist loose and angle your pick slightly. This will help create a smoother sound when you strike chords and minimize any potential wrist pain. Additionally, it’s important to vary the strength of your strokes; as you practice more, you’ll learn how to use hard or light strokes for emphasis or mellowness.

Guitar scales

Guitar scales are a progression of notes that ascend or descend in order, forming a “musical alphabet” – for example, the ascending form of the C Major scale is often referred to as “Do-Re-Mi”, and consists of the notes C, D, E, F, G, A, B and C. The scale begins with a low version of the first note (in this case a low C) and ends with the same note one octave higher (a high C).

A scale typically consists of seven notes, but this can leave it feeling unfinished. The term “octave” comes from the Latin word for eight, referring to the additional note that completes a scale. This eighth note is the higher version of the root note and gives each scale its full sound.

Why should I learn to play the scales?

By playing guitar scales, you can become more familiar with the notes on your fretboard and train your ear to recognize individual notes. Additionally, you can learn how individual notes sound together and gain a better understanding of chord composition. Furthermore, practicing scales can help you improve speed, dexterity, and finger strength.

Finger exercise tips

Finger exercises can be a great way to learn more about music theory and hone your speed, strength, and dexterity on the fretboard. For instance, practicing a C major scale up and down the neck can help make your fingers more agile. Additionally, playing notes slowly at first before gradually increasing the tempo is an effective method for improving accuracy. With enough practice, you’ll be able to play with ease!

No matter what you’re learning, repetition is key. Play those notes over and over again to get them ingrained in your mind and muscle memory. If you’re a beginner, have small hands, or just want to limber up your fingers, try splaying them out and forming wide “V”s between each of your fingers. This can help increase your finger span so that when you have to stretch across strings, it won’t be difficult!

Guitar Skills make you better!

Chords and scales are fundamental to musical theory, but techniques are just as important. They help you play these chords and scales in a way that sounds and feels great. Exploring new guitar skills and techniques can be an enjoyable process, allowing you to discover the special elements that make songs sound unique. Different genres use different techniques, so practicing them gives you a better understanding of the talent of your favorite guitarists.